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Pioneer CK18

The story of the Essex smack, Pioneer CK18, is a long one and she is unique in being the very last of the larger size Essex smacks to survive, although only her bottom and parts of her other structure were salvaged as a basis for reconstruction. To give scale to the vessel, her dimensions are 69ft registered length (about 71ft overall length) and about 15ft beam.

History of the Pioneer

Originally she was somewhat shorter, but like many contemporaries she was lengthened and altered slightly in breath to suit changing fishery conditions some years after her launch.

To understand the background of Pioneer CK18 and her contemporaries, we must go back to the Essex fisheries in the mid-19th century; a time of great activity and development, when every day existence at the small towns and villages on the Colne and Blackwater rivers, with their common estuary in North East Essex, depended on fishing, professional yachting, shipbuilding and other Maritime activities. There were then about 250 smacks under sail, working from the Colne alone, manned by about 1000 hands.

How You Can Help

Donations however small are very much needed and will be greatly appreciated.

Contact with organisations who might like to bring groups of up to 12 sailing on Pioneer. Anyone who might like to help out in some way, or has a good idea as to how they might help an organisation such as ourselves will be welcome.

Please contact us on 01206 303373 or email us

From Mud to Masterpiece

The Pioneer continued to sail from Brightlingsea and by 1919, Joseph Eagle, one of an old local fishing family was the managing owner. The trade slumps of the early 1920s bought further change of ownership and eventually she was laid up and became a houseboat at East Mersea, later being towed round to West Mersea on the nearby river Blackwater, where she was moored on the mud. It was not until 1998 that she was rescued from the mud and brought back to sailing condition by Pioneer Sailing Trust.

Pioneer Restoration Timeline

1864

Built in 1864 by Peter Harris of Rowhedge

1889

Lengthened by 11ft by Aldous of Brightlingsea

1890

Work begins with North Sea dredging for deep-sea oysters

1925

A steam capstan is fitted for hauling dredges

1929

Fitted with her first engine

1939

Decommissioned and turned into a house boat at East Mersea

1942

Broke moorings and sank in the Strood Channel

1998

Recovery operation begins to bring her back ashore

1999

Restoration project begins

2003

Launched with great ceremony at Brightlingsea

2003

The ballasting of the hull and spars made at James and Stone Shipyard, Brightlingsea.

2004

Pioneer sails again for the first time

2004

Pioneer is fully fitted below decks for sail training.

2005

First full season

Restoration

The Last Remaining First Class Essex Skillinger Smack Pioneer

In the dying days of 1998, in a bitter December wind, the Pioneer was raised from the mud and floated to Wyatt’s Hard, West Mersea, from there transported temporarily by low loader to Goldhanger . There she was carefully cleaned, blocked up, shored and plumbed. A three dimensional digital survey by laser assured the accuracy of her recorded lines. Finally laid up in a barn at Great Totham her restoration began.

In 2003, she emerged, restored, drawn across the waterlogged fields by five tractors, on her low loader artic, to the hard Colchester road. Manoeuvred overnight by the narrowest of margins past Colchester Castle she eventually arrived at Brightlingsea. On May the 17th 2003, she was re-launched bearing her original Colchester registration CK18. She was, and is, the very pride of Essex and our county’s great Maritime tradition.

Photographs taken by Mervyn Maggs, cataloguing the restoration of Pioneer.

The Art of The Pioneer

James Dodds was born in the east coast fishing town of Brightlingsea, and trained as a shipwright in Maldon. He then studied painting at Chelsea and the Royal College of Art, London. He has also conceived, illustrated and hand-produced a series of artists books. More information on the artist can be found here

Pioneer Sailing Trust on Instagram

The Pioneer Sailing Trust

The Pioneer Sailing Trust was set up in 1999 to restore back to sailing condition the last remaining first class Essex Skillinger smack Pioneer. She was another example of Britain's Maritime Heritage left to perish.

Pioneer Sailing Trust,
Harker's Yard,
Shipyard Estate,
Brightlingsea,
CO7 0AR

Tel: 01206 303373

admin@pioneersailingtrust.org.uk

© Pioneer Sailing Trust 2026. Registered charity with the Charity Commission for England & Wales. Charity No. 1077522.

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